By Samantha Debbie

Scientific research shows that ginger offers a variety of therapeutic properties. One of the herb’s many uses includes its ability to alleviate symptoms of gastrointestinal distress, including seasickness.

Previous studies show that ginger actually treats motion sickness better than some over-the-counter prescription drugs. The herb’s ability to relieve nausea, dizziness, vomiting and cold sweating makes it a popular choice for treating the upset stomach frequently experienced by expectant mothers.

This flowering plant also contains potent anti-inflammatory compounds called gingerols, a substance that can help reduce pain in people with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, even improving their mobility when consumed regularly.

The benefits of ginger are endless

Researchers from the University of Minnesota’s Hormel Institute found that gingerols may inhibit the growth of colorectal cancer cells, after providing the herb to mice specifically bred to lack an immune system. Scientists fed the mice half a milligram of gingerol three times a week before injecting them with human colorectal cancer cells.

After 15 days, 13 tumours were found in the control group and four tumours were identified in the group that received gingerol. By day 38, one mouse in the gingerol-receiving group still had no measurable tumours; however, all 49 of the control group mice had to be euthanised because their tumours had grown to one cubic centimeter.

Bringing ginger to the table

It’s clear that ginger has amazing healing capabilities similar to those of turmeric; it’s another one of those herbs that work both medicinally and also as a staple in many fine-tasting cuisines.

Ginger is incredibly versatile, meaning it can be used in many types of food. One of the most popular uses of ginger is for desserts. Ginger biscuits, gingerbread, ginger waffles and even cocktails are just a few sweets you can make using this herb.

Growing ginger in your garden

Luckily, keeping fresh ginger around the house is a lot easier than you might think. This herb is super easy and low maintenance to grow.

Some conditions that ginger absolutely loves are a sheltered spot to grow, filtered sunlight, warm weather, humidity, and rich, moist and loose soil. Ginger does not thrive well in frosts, direct sunlight, strong winds or soggy, waterlogged soil.

While commonly called “ginger root,” the part that we actually harvest and eat is called a rhizome. The best way to start a ginger plant is to get a rhizome from a friend; however if you can’t go that route, you can purchase one at the grocery store. Make sure to select a rhizome that’s fresh and plump.

It may be a good idea to soak store-bought ginger root in water overnight, as it may have been treated with a growth retardant. However, if borrowed from a friend, let it dry for 24–48 hours before planting into a medium-sized, well draining pot.

Good soil and compost are critical for starting a ginger plant. It’s also important for the plant to be free draining so it doesn’t become waterlogged. A nutrient-rich compost will keep ginger moist.

It’s best to plant ginger in the late winter or early spring where it’s protected from wind and can receive indirect sunlight. Mature ginger requires eight to 10 months of growing; however, some say you can begin stealing tiny bits of root around four months. The best time to harvest is when the leaves die down.

When your ginger plant is ready to harvest, simply use a small shovel to dislodge the root, separating part of it for use. You can replant it right away and/or keep the rest for the kitchen. Ginger keeps best if you keep it in the plant’s natural casing; however, you can also peel, chop and freeze it.

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